Description
In Async before 2.6.4 and 3.x before 3.2.2, a malicious user can obtain privileges via the mapValues() method, aka lib/internal/iterator.js createObjectIterator prototype pollution.
Remediation
References
https://github.com/caolan/async/blob/master/lib/internal/iterator.js
https://github.com/caolan/async/blob/master/lib/mapValuesLimit.js
https://github.com/caolan/async/blob/v2.6.4/CHANGELOG.md#v264
https://github.com/caolan/async/commit/e1ecdbf79264f9ab488c7799f4c76996d5dca66d
https://github.com/caolan/async/compare/v2.6.3...v2.6.4
https://github.com/caolan/async/pull/1828
https://jsfiddle.net/oz5twjd9/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/MTEUUTNIEBHGKUKKLNUZSV7IEP6IP3Q3/
https://lists.fedoraproject.org/archives/list/package-announce%40lists.fedoraproject.org/message/UM6XJ73Q3NAM5KSGCOKJ2ZIA6GUWUJLK/
https://security.netapp.com/advisory/ntap-20240621-0006/
Related Vulnerabilities
CVE-2022-41954 Vulnerability in maven package net.sf.mpxj:mpxj
CVE-2016-10653 Vulnerability in npm package xd-testing
CVE-2019-10414 Vulnerability in maven package de.wellnerbou.jenkins:git-changelog
CVE-2018-6342 Vulnerability in npm package react-dev-utils
CVE-2021-26296 Vulnerability in maven package org.apache.myfaces.core:myfaces-core-project