Description
ThingsBoard before 3.5 allows Server-Side Template Injection if users are allowed to modify an email template, because Apache FreeMarker supports freemarker.template.utility.Execute (for content sent to the /api/admin/settings endpoint).
Remediation
References
https://freemarker.apache.org/docs/api/freemarker/template/utility/Execute.html
https://herolab.usd.de/security-advisories/usd-2023-0010/
Related Vulnerabilities
CVE-2020-12265 Vulnerability in npm package decompress-tar
CVE-2017-20162 Vulnerability in npm package ms
CVE-2023-3163 Vulnerability in maven package com.ruoyi:ruoyi-common
CVE-2023-35153 Vulnerability in maven package org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-appwithinminutes-ui
CVE-2019-9737 Vulnerability in maven package org.webjars.bower:editor.md