Description
ATutor 2.2.4 allows Arbitrary File Upload and Directory Traversal, resulting in remote code execution via a ".." pathname in a ZIP archive to the mods/_core/languages/language_import.php (aka Import New Language) or mods/_standard/patcher/index_admin.php (aka Patcher) component.
Remediation
References
Related Vulnerabilities
OpenSSL Improper Input Validation Vulnerability (CVE-2010-0433)
Drupal Files or Directories Accessible to External Parties Vulnerability (CVE-2017-6922)
XWiki Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere Vulnerability (CVE-2023-35151)
WordPress Plugin YITH Color and Label Variations for WooCommerce Security Bypass (1.8.11)
Ruby on Rails Permissions, Privileges, and Access Controls Vulnerability (CVE-2013-0155)