Description
The cross-site scripting (XSS) prevention feature in Ruby on Rails 2.x before 2.3.12, 3.0.x before 3.0.8, and 3.1.x before 3.1.0.rc2 does not properly handle mutation of safe buffers, which makes it easier for remote attackers to conduct XSS attacks via crafted strings to an application that uses a problematic string method, as demonstrated by the sub method.
Remediation
References
Related Vulnerabilities
MediaWiki Incorrect Authorization Vulnerability (CVE-2023-22945)
MySQL Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') Vulnerability (CVE-2008-4098)
WordPress Plugin Events Manager Cross-Site Scripting (5.8.1.3)
MyBB Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') Vulnerability (CVE-2022-24734)